The recently concluded E-Commerce Week, organised by BASIS, was a
clear indication that the digital revolution in Bangladesh is underway
and rapidly gaining momentum. The series of events held during the week
covered topics ranging from payments and logistics to how businesses can
set up e-commerce ventures. There was much needed evangelisation and
education around the opportunity for building Bangladesh's digital
economy.
G&R Ad Network, one of the participants at the E-Commerce Week shared THE knowledge and best practices on one of the most fundamental aspects of commerce in this new, digital age �" conversions.
What is a Conversion?
For any website owner, the most important task is to clearly determine what the objective of the site is. When a website visitor completes that objective, it is known as a conversion. Similar to creating a business plan for an offline business where you set goals and forecasts, your online business is no different and measurable targets should be put in place. Typically, an online conversion will fall into one of the 4 areas listed below.
1) Sales: How much revenue did I make? 2) Leads: How many leads did I generate? 3) Information: Did users find what they were looking for? How long did it take? 4) Ad Revenue: How many pages did the users visit? Did they interact with the content and advertising?
The “Conversion Funnel”
Their presentation at E-Commerce Week focused on the online conversion “funnel” and the need for website owners to optimise performance to this model.
Step 1: Drive Awareness
In order to acquire customers, the first step is to make them aware of who you are. For an internet business, online marketing channels �" both paid and unpaid �" can be an excellent way to publicize your brand, communicate to your prospective customers, and ultimately drive traffic to your website.
Recommendation: Launch online ad campaigns and measure everything. Focus on attribution i.e. understanding which sources drive the most return on investment.
Step 2: Generate Interest
Interest can definitely be influenced by your advertising campaigns - this is done by having a compelling offer or value proposition within your ad. Beyond the ad, however, it is your website that engages the user and offers them further information on your business. Similar to an in-store experience, the design and usability of your site determine how long the user wants hang out. As they stay on your site longer, they move further down the conversion funnel from being aware of your offering to being actually interested in learning more and potentially purchasing.
Recommendation: Communicate your brand's message or product/service information clearly and keep it consistent between marketing campaigns and the website. For instance, if you are promoting a discount in an online ad campaign, make sure it is available on the site
Step 3: Activate Desire
At this stage the user has already gone through most of the consideration stages and is actively interested in what you have to offer. Here, your website's features and functionality must ensure you give the user what they want so that interest converts into a desire for the product or service you are looking to sell.
Recommendation: Make your homepage useful and allow for easy navigation and discovery of information. Provide FAQs and other useful content that would address any user concerns not only about the product they're looking at, but also your business in general.
Step 4: Take Action
The final step in the conversion process refers to closing the deal. Interestingly, this step is one where many potential online customers tend to drop out and not complete the sale. Once the user wants your product or service, the steps to make a purchase or complete the intended action must be simple and straightforward.
Recommendation: Minimize steps - count the number of clicks it takes for user to complete purchase and the number of form fields they have to fill out. Reduce these as much as possible. Do not ask for additional information unless you really need it.
Measuring Conversions
Importantly, you should use web analytics software (e.g. Google Analytics) to measure the effectiveness of your online presence and how users convert, moving down each stage of the funnel. We have seen many local examples where simple design errors such as an unwieldy contact form, or lack of visibility of the “submit” button have led to conversions falling out. Analysing how users behave on your on site will help establish where gaps and/or issues may be occurring and also help in identifying opportunities for growth. For instance, it may be that a certain online ad campaign is driving traffic that will convert to sales at a higher rate than other activity. Maybe users from Bangladeshi newspaper sites convert better than users coming from Facebook. Such insight is useful and can support making key decisions such as how to allocate marketing budget.
For a website owner, one of the key benefits of e-commerce is that it is very measurable. Data is generated for every kind of activity and this ensures that marketing campaigns, website performance, billing systems and so are accountable. It is this kind of data-generated insight that should be the primary influencer for decision making in the digital age.
G&R Ad Network, one of the participants at the E-Commerce Week shared THE knowledge and best practices on one of the most fundamental aspects of commerce in this new, digital age �" conversions.
What is a Conversion?
For any website owner, the most important task is to clearly determine what the objective of the site is. When a website visitor completes that objective, it is known as a conversion. Similar to creating a business plan for an offline business where you set goals and forecasts, your online business is no different and measurable targets should be put in place. Typically, an online conversion will fall into one of the 4 areas listed below.
1) Sales: How much revenue did I make? 2) Leads: How many leads did I generate? 3) Information: Did users find what they were looking for? How long did it take? 4) Ad Revenue: How many pages did the users visit? Did they interact with the content and advertising?
The “Conversion Funnel”
Their presentation at E-Commerce Week focused on the online conversion “funnel” and the need for website owners to optimise performance to this model.
Step 1: Drive Awareness
In order to acquire customers, the first step is to make them aware of who you are. For an internet business, online marketing channels �" both paid and unpaid �" can be an excellent way to publicize your brand, communicate to your prospective customers, and ultimately drive traffic to your website.
Recommendation: Launch online ad campaigns and measure everything. Focus on attribution i.e. understanding which sources drive the most return on investment.
Step 2: Generate Interest
Interest can definitely be influenced by your advertising campaigns - this is done by having a compelling offer or value proposition within your ad. Beyond the ad, however, it is your website that engages the user and offers them further information on your business. Similar to an in-store experience, the design and usability of your site determine how long the user wants hang out. As they stay on your site longer, they move further down the conversion funnel from being aware of your offering to being actually interested in learning more and potentially purchasing.
Recommendation: Communicate your brand's message or product/service information clearly and keep it consistent between marketing campaigns and the website. For instance, if you are promoting a discount in an online ad campaign, make sure it is available on the site
Step 3: Activate Desire
At this stage the user has already gone through most of the consideration stages and is actively interested in what you have to offer. Here, your website's features and functionality must ensure you give the user what they want so that interest converts into a desire for the product or service you are looking to sell.
Recommendation: Make your homepage useful and allow for easy navigation and discovery of information. Provide FAQs and other useful content that would address any user concerns not only about the product they're looking at, but also your business in general.
Step 4: Take Action
The final step in the conversion process refers to closing the deal. Interestingly, this step is one where many potential online customers tend to drop out and not complete the sale. Once the user wants your product or service, the steps to make a purchase or complete the intended action must be simple and straightforward.
Recommendation: Minimize steps - count the number of clicks it takes for user to complete purchase and the number of form fields they have to fill out. Reduce these as much as possible. Do not ask for additional information unless you really need it.
Measuring Conversions
Importantly, you should use web analytics software (e.g. Google Analytics) to measure the effectiveness of your online presence and how users convert, moving down each stage of the funnel. We have seen many local examples where simple design errors such as an unwieldy contact form, or lack of visibility of the “submit” button have led to conversions falling out. Analysing how users behave on your on site will help establish where gaps and/or issues may be occurring and also help in identifying opportunities for growth. For instance, it may be that a certain online ad campaign is driving traffic that will convert to sales at a higher rate than other activity. Maybe users from Bangladeshi newspaper sites convert better than users coming from Facebook. Such insight is useful and can support making key decisions such as how to allocate marketing budget.
For a website owner, one of the key benefits of e-commerce is that it is very measurable. Data is generated for every kind of activity and this ensures that marketing campaigns, website performance, billing systems and so are accountable. It is this kind of data-generated insight that should be the primary influencer for decision making in the digital age.